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Frequently Asked Questions

FAQs, Common Terms Abbreviations

Can I come and have a look around to decide whether it’s for me?

You’re most welcome to come and have a look at the beginning of our enrolment period, even attend training for a few weeks. There’s no obligation to join and it’s completely up to you if you stay.

Can both girls and boys join?

Yes.

What if I move town, can I join another Unit?

Yes, there are over 100 Units across New Zealand that you could transfer to.

What does the New Zealand Cadet Forces provide Cadets with?

The NZCF provides you with our uniform, you may have to provide your own footwear. They also supply Regular Force advisors, organise and pay for all the promotion courses you may be selected to attend and provide the subjects you will study.

How safe is my child?

Your child’s safety has top priority accepting that no activity can be entirely risk free.

All Officers undergo formal training in risk management on their Commissioning Course. This course includes NZQA risk management unit standards to learn how to minimise risk for your child while involved in NZCF activities.

Before they are permitted to take groups into the bush all officers have to qualify on the NZCF Fieldcraft Course. This course also incorporates First Aid training.

All officers are required to qualify on New Zealand Defence Force conducted firearms safety, range safety and shooting coaching courses before they are allowed to conduct any form of firearms safety training. All cadets complete the same firearms safety course before they are allowed to handle and shoot with NZCF firearms.

However, no activity can be completely risk free. Cadet Forces officers are trained to recognise and minimise risk to a point where it does not impact negatively on your child’s learning experiences.

Do I have to join the Armed Forces when I leave?

No, Cadet Forces is a youth development organisation and is not part of NZ Defence Forces.

How much does it cost?

Each Unit sets its own fees, payable by term or by the year. 

How old do you have to be to join Cadets and where do you join?

You can join if you are 13 (thirteen) years of age or in Year 9 at Secondary School. You join the New Zealand Cadet Forces by enrolling with your local Unit.

If I do join, how long am I able to stay in the unit?

Cadets are able to progress up through the ranks and may stay until their 18th birthday, after that, they must consider becoming a civilian instructor, or start the commissioning process.

Will being a cadet help me get into the Armed Forces when I leave school?

Cadet Forces is not a recruiting arm of the New Zealand Defence Force. However, anecdotal evidence suggests that young people who serve with Cadet Forces seem to adapt more readily to life in the Armed Forces. Joining us may not make your application to join the Army any easier and won’t fast-track the application.

Will I be sent overseas to fight?

Definitely not. Cadets are not part of the New Zealand Defence Force.

What if I'm not too fit?

There is no requirement to meet a specific level of fitness to join Cadets. However, you do need to be able to fully participate in all activities, so if you are fit you will get greater enjoyment from your experiences.

Do I have to stay if I find Cadets is not for me?

No, you volunteer to enter Cadet Forces and you can leave at any time.

Common Terms

Parade Night: Our weekly meeting on a Wednesday night.

Activity: Any cadet activity other than a parade night.

Course: Refers to activities run at an Area or National level (these terms are explained below). Courses are often fully-funded and therefore free to attend.

Leave: If a Cadet is not able to attend a parade night, then it is important that they Request Leave. This is just a formal way of letting us know that you won't be attending a parade night, so we know you are safe. 

Withdrawing from an activity: Similar to requesting leave, you need to Withdraw from an activity if you can no longer attend. If you know you cannot attend before the application close-off date, then you can just withdraw through our online system. If you need to withdraw after the application close-off date then as well as withdrawing online, you need to text the Activity Point-of-Contact to let them know you have withdrawn. 

Warning Order: This is a military term for a document warning people of an upcoming activity. They often include the date, location, estimated cost and a general outline of the activity - however specific details have not yet been decided. We put out Warning Orders for any overnight activity to provide lots of notice so our cadets can save the date if they wish to attend, while allowing us to finalise details closer to the date. These are published on the Activity Forms Page. 

Joining Instructions: Know as JIs, this is the follow up document to the Warning Order, with full details of the activity. This is typically released closer to the activity than the Warning Order and will contain everything you need to know, such as the gear list and exact pick up and drop off details. JIs are generally emailed out to those whose application is accepted once applications close (we will also notify those who were not accepted  by email).

Activity Information: For non-overnight activities, rather than putting out a Warning Order and detailed Joining Instructions, we often just put out an Activity Information Slip. The document still contains all the information you need, but does not follow the (rather verbose) Joining Instructions format. Generally, one-day activities do not have a numbers restriction, so you can assume you are accepted unless told otherwise. You will still need to apply on CadetNet before a certain date, but you can generally assume that you will be accepted. Activity Information Slips are published on the Activity Forms Page.

CadetNet: This is a national online system developed and maintained by HQ NZCF to replace paper permission slips. As a unit we have very little control or input into this system. When you first sign up, all of your details are entered into CadetNet. In order to attend any activity (apart from a parade night), you must apply through CadetNet, your Next of Kin (NOK) will then receive an email which they must approve. Only then can the unit approve you to attend the activity.

Cadet: Any young person who has enrolled in cadets. Although this is the first rank in cadets and you will likely be promoted beyond cadet, we often use the term to include all youths involved in cadets whether or not they have been promoted.

NCO: This stands for Non-Commissioned Officer. NCOs are the youth leaders of Cadet Forces. You become an NCO once you are promoted to Corporal. Learn more about NCO ranks in the Cadet Handbook on the Resources Page.

Warrant Officer Class Two (WO2): The highest rank a Cadet can achieve. Each Unit can only have one Warrant Officer - they are the most senior cadet in the unit, and are directly responsible to the Unit Commander for running the unit operations.

Supplementary Staff Member(SSM): We use this term for any Adult (who is not still a Cadet - as you can stay a Cadet until age 19) involved in Cadets, but is not an Officer or Officer Cadet (someone in the process of becoming an Officer).

Officer: Or more specifically, a Commissioned Officer, this term refers to a member of staff who has passed the NZCF Commissioning Course, which qualifies them to take sole charge of cadets. Staff members who are not commissioned are not yet qualified to take sole charge of cadets. You can read more about the Commissioning Course and other Officer Courses here. The Officers do a lot of the paperwork and planning for parade nights and activities behind the scenes, but we try to leave us much of the running of the unit to the NCOs, including teaching lessons and running activities. This gives them hands-on leadership experience.

Unit: A group of Air, Army or Sea Cadets who parade together. A unit is made up of Cadets, NCOs and Officers. When you attend a weekly parade, everyone who attends makes up the "Unit". Most cadet activities you attend will be within your unit. Weekend activities are often combined with other local units. Each Unit is lead by a Unit Commander (see below).

Unit Support Committee(USC): The USC is similar to a school's board of trustees. They do not have direct involvement in the day-to-day running of the unit, but are responsible for managing the Unit's facilities and finances. USCs are vital for the efficient operation of a Unit - becoming a member of the USC is an excellent way for parents to contribute to the Unit. Members attend a monthly meeting to discuss USC business.

CCANZ: Stands for Cadet Corps Association New Zealand. This is the national body and all Army Cadet Unit Support Committees are branches of CCANZ. CCANZ is a registered charity, which legitimises local Unit Support Committee operations.

Unit Commander(UCDR): Generally there are several Officers at each unit. The Unit Commander is the officer who has ultimate responsibility for the unit (apart from the facilities and finances which are managed by the Unit Support Committee). They are responsible for the running of the unit and delegate tasks to the rest of the Officer team to ensure the unit runs smoothly. If parents have any complaints or concerns they should bring them to the attention of the Unit Commander. If the Unit Support Committee is like a School's board of trustees, then the Unit Commander is like the School's Principal.

Corps: Cadet Forces is made up of three corps (pronounced "cores"): Air Cadets, Army Cadets, and Sea Cadets. You may also see their official names used: Air Training Corps (ATC), New Zealand Cadet Corps (NZCC), and Sea Cadet Corps (SCC). Each unit (and all Cadets and Officers) belongs to one of these three corps. The corps are modelled after their parent services: the Airforce, Army and Navy.

Tri-corps: Since 1971, Air, Army and Sea Cadets have all been part of the same organisation: New Zealand Cadet Forces. Therefore a lot of the activities involve cadets from all three corps and which are called tri-corps activities. Cadet Forces leadership is also tri-corps, meaning that Air, Army and Sea Cadets all report to the same leaders.

Area: Cadet Forces is also split into three geographical areas: Northern (north of Taupo), Central (south of Taupo), and Southern (all of the South Island). All units in an Area are administered by the Area Office (regardless of which corps they belong to). Leadership courses are run at an area-level, so ICU cadets attending leadership courses will meet Air, Army and Sea Cadets from all over the South Island.

Training and Support Unit: Each Area has a Training and Support Unit (often called the Area Office or Area HQ) which administers all of the units in their area. ICU's Training and Support Unit is called the Southern Area Cadet Forces Training and Support Unit (SACFTSU) - you may also hear them called the Southern Area Office or Southern Area HQ. To run any activity we must submit our risk management documentation to SACFTSU and get approval.

Advisor: Each area has one or two advisors for each corps (Air, Sea, Army). Advisors are full time NZDF personnel belonging to the appropriate service The advisor visits the unit approximately once a term to ensure everything is running smoothly. They must also give approval for all our activities before they go ahead.

Area Support Officer: In addition to the full time NZDF Advisors, the Area Coordinator also has several senior Cadet Force Officers (part-time volunteers with day jobs) reporting to them. Area Support Officers generally support 4 to 5 units that are geographically near. ICU's Area Support Officer supports the four southern most units. Area Support Officers also visit the unit once a term, and are available to provide support and advice to the Unit Staff. Area Support Officers hold a tri-corps position, meaning they may support Air, Army and Sea Cadet units

Area Coordinator: The full time NZDF Officer in charge of an Area, they have several Advisors and one Senior Advisor assisting them.

Commandant(CMDT): The Commandant is the full-time NZDF Officer in charge of the New Zealand Cadet Forces. The three Area Coordinators are directly responsible to them for the management and administration of their areas.

Executive Officer(XO): This is a military term for a Second-in-Charge. New Zealand Cadet Forces has an XO, as do most Units.

HQ Staff: There are a number of full-time and part-time volunteer staff members attached to National HQ. They all have codes to designate their role, starting with "S". For example, the S4 is responsible for National Logistics, including procurement of uniforms for all cadets

 

Abbreviations

AC:  Area Commander

AC(S):  Area Commander(Southern)

ASO:  Area Support Officer

ASST COMDT:  Assistant Commandant 

ATC:  Air Training Corps

ATCANZ:  Air Training Corps Association of New Zealand

ATP:  Annual Training Plan

AWO  Area Warrant Officer

CA:  Chief of Army 

CAA:  Civil Aviation Authority

CAF:  Chief of Air Force 

CCANZ:  Cadet Corps Association of New Zealand

CDF:  Chief of Defence Force

CFM:  Cadet Forces Medal (a medal awarded to Officers for extended service to the NZCF)

CFO:  Cadet Force Orders

CN:  Chief of Navy 

CUCDR:  Cadet Unit Commander

COMDT:  Commandant New Zealand Cadet Forces

CO:  Commanding Officer

CFTSU:  Cadet Forces Training and Support Unit

DFO:  Defence Force Orders

DFTTs:  Dry Fire Test of Training (a test carried out before a cadet is allowed to fire a rifle)

DPTA:  Drill Purpose Training Aid (the wooden, green rifle cut-out)

HQ NZCF:  Headquarters New Zealand Cadet Forces

HQ NZDF:  Headquarters New Zealand Defence Force

JIs:  Joining Instructions

MSC:  Mountain Safety Council

NCO:  Non-Commissioned Officer

NZA:  New Zealand Army 

NZCC:  New Zealand Cadet Corps (Army Cadets)

NZCF:  New Zealand Cadet Forces

NZDF:  New Zealand Defence Force

OIC:  Officer in Charge

PF:  Personal Files

RF:  Regular Force

RNZAF:  Royal New Zealand Air Force

RNZN:  Royal New Zealand Navy

RCO:  Range Conducting Officer

SAA:  Senior Area Advisor

SCANZ:  Sea Cadet Association of New Zealand

SCC:  Sea Cadet Corps

USC:  Unit Support Committee

WOSA:  Warrant Officer Southern Area

WOCF:  Warrant Officer Cadet Forces

XO:  Executive Officer